Mental Health & Social Media
- Hannah Luke & Dikshita Sahoo
- Feb 3
- 2 min read
Mental health problems have become a major public health issue in the United States, affecting a significant portion of the population. According to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), nearly one in five U.S. adults is living with a mental illness, and the prevalence of mental health problems among youth is even more alarming. The widespread use of social networking sites has been identified as a contributing factor to the growing mental health crisis, especially among younger generations.
In particular, today's youth now spend substantial amounts of time on social media sites. Studies have shown that social media can have a powerful impact on the brain, producing stimulating effects similar to those of addiction. Social media platforms drive surges of dopamine to the brain to keep consumers repeatedly coming back. This addiction causes many interferences into the lives, especially of teenagers. Previous studies have found that social media consumption may increase symptoms of depression and anxiety, and decrease self-esteem. Students with higher levels of social media addiction tend to report more depressive symptoms. Social media can influence various aspects of life, including academics, relationships, preferences, and behavior. However, it's important to note that social media and mental health issues don't necessarily have a causal relationship. This means that one doesn't have to directly cause the other. In other words, while social media can contribute to mental health challenges, it doesn't always directly lead to them.
Social media has always been a huge contributor to mental health problems. In a research conducted in the US, 72.6% of the participants were found to have depression, 81.3% suffered from anxiety, and 67.9% had both.
There are several ways to reduce the negative impact of social media. One of the most effective strategies is to engage in everyday activities. Spending time with friends, family, and outdoors can help boost positivity and make your day feel more fulfilling. Another helpful step is to turn off notifications from social media apps, so they don’t pop up on your home screen. This can prevent you from feeling compelled to check your phone every time a notification appears, helping you stay more focused and present. Another way is to restrict yourself by limiting your time on social media. For those who are heavily addicted to social media, this may seem challenging, but it is absolutely possible with small, gradual steps. Start by reducing your daily social media time by just 5 minutes. Each week, reduce by another 5 minutes until you find a balance that works for you. Breaking free from social media addiction can be challenging, but it is not impossible. There are many people and resources available to support you on this journey. The strategies mentioned are just a few examples of ways to reduce social media use, and there are countless other approaches that can help as well.
Social media can stir us up for various reasons—whether it's for school-related tasks or simply trying to get a laugh. However, many people become addicted to social media, which can lead to mental health issues that affect both their physical and emotional well-being. While social media can be great, it's important to set limits and use it in moderation.
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